Cambridge IELTS 9 Speaking Test 4

• Bicycles are quite popular in my hometown. It’s a relatively small and eco-conscious city with well-developed cycling infrastructure, including bike lanes and rental services. Many residents prefer bicycles for short commutes or recreational activities due to their convenience, cost-effectiveness, and environmental friendliness.

• I ride a bicycle occasionally, usually for leisure or exercise purposes. While I appreciate the health benefits and eco-friendliness of cycling, I find that my daily commute and errands are better suited for other modes of transportation. However, I enjoy cycling on weekends or during vacations as a way to explore new places and stay active.

• Yes, I believe bicycles are suitable for all ages. From children learning to ride their first bike to seniors enjoying leisurely rides, cycling is a versatile activity that can be adapted to different age groups and abilities. It promotes physical fitness, coordination, and balance, while also providing a sense of freedom and independence for people of all ages.

• Bicycles offer several advantages over cars, particularly in terms of environmental impact, cost, and health benefits. Firstly, cycling is environmentally friendly, emitting zero greenhouse gases and reducing traffic congestion and air pollution. Secondly, bicycles are cost-effective, requiring minimal maintenance and no fuel expenses. Additionally, cycling promotes physical activity, improves cardiovascular health, and reduces stress, making it a healthier and more sustainable mode of transportation compared to cars.

Notes:

• Person: Dr. Jane Goodall
• Location: Originally from the UK, resides in Tanzania
• Contributions:
• Renowned primatologist and conservationist
• Founded the Jane Goodall Institute
• Pioneered research on chimpanzees in Tanzania’s Gombe Stream National Park
• Advocates for wildlife conservation, environmental education, and community empowerment
• How I know about this person: Through documentaries, articles, and environmental studies

Response:

One person who has made significant contributions to helping people and the environment is Dr. Jane Goodall.

Originally from the UK, Dr. Goodall currently resides in Tanzania, where she has dedicated her life’s work to the conservation of wildlife and the empowerment of local communities.

Dr. Goodall is best known for her groundbreaking research on chimpanzees in Tanzania’s Gombe Stream National Park. Her studies revolutionized our understanding of primate behavior and highlighted the importance of conservation efforts to protect endangered species and their habitats.

In addition to her scientific research, Dr. Goodall founded the Jane Goodall Institute, a global nonprofit organization dedicated to wildlife conservation, environmental education, and community development. Through the institute’s various programs and initiatives, she has worked tirelessly to raise awareness about environmental issues, empower local communities, and inspire future generations of conservationists.

I first learned about Dr. Jane Goodall through documentaries and articles about her pioneering work in primatology and conservation. Her passion, dedication, and tireless efforts to protect wildlife and promote sustainability have been a source of inspiration for me and countless others around the world. Dr. Goodall’s legacy serves as a reminder of the profound impact that one person can have in making a positive difference in the world.

Helping Other People in the Community:

• People can help others in the community through various means, including volunteering at local organizations, donating to charitable causes, participating in community events, providing mentorship or support to vulnerable individuals, and advocating for social justice issues. While all forms of assistance are valuable, I believe that the most important way to help others in the community is by fostering a sense of empathy, compassion, and inclusivity. By genuinely caring for others and actively listening to their needs, individuals can create a supportive and cohesive community where everyone feels valued and respected.

• Some people are naturally altruistic and derive satisfaction from helping others and making a positive impact in their community. Helping others can provide a sense of fulfillment, purpose, and connection, fostering a deeper sense of empathy and compassion. Additionally, contributing to the well-being of others can strengthen social bonds, build trust, and create a sense of belonging within the community.

• I agree that people may be more inclined to help others in the community now compared to the past, thanks to increased awareness, connectivity, and opportunities for collaboration. With the advent of social media and digital platforms, individuals have greater visibility into social issues and can easily mobilize resources and support for causes they care about. Moreover, there has been a cultural shift towards promoting empathy, inclusivity, and social responsibility, encouraging people to actively engage in community service and philanthropy.

Community Services:

• In my area, we have a range of community services, including libraries, health centers, schools, recreational facilities, and social assistance programs. While these services play a crucial role in meeting the needs of residents, there may be room for improvement in terms of accessibility, affordability, and quality. Ensuring equitable access to essential services for all members of the community is essential to promoting well-being and social inclusion.

• Vulnerable and marginalized groups, such as low-income individuals, seniors, people with disabilities, and refugees, often require the most support in a community. These groups may face systemic barriers, discrimination, and socioeconomic challenges that hinder their access to resources and opportunities. Providing targeted support and services to these populations is essential for addressing disparities, promoting equity, and fostering social cohesion within the community.

• The provision of essential services in a community is a shared responsibility that requires collaboration between the government, private sector, nonprofit organizations, and individual citizens. While the government plays a central role in funding and coordinating public services, individuals and businesses can contribute through taxes, donations, volunteering, and advocacy efforts. By working together, stakeholders can ensure that essential services are adequately funded, efficiently delivered, and responsive to the diverse needs of the community.